What does Boyle's Law state about the relationship of pressure and volume?

Boyle's Law describes the relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas at constant temperature. Specifically, it states that the pressure of a given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its volume. This means that as the volume of the gas increases, the pressure decreases, and vice versa, provided that the temperature remains constant.

This relationship can be mathematically expressed as ( PV = k ), where ( P ) is the pressure, ( V ) is the volume, and ( k ) is a constant for a given amount of gas at a specific temperature. Therefore, if you were to graph pressure versus volume, the result would be a hyperbolic curve that illustrates this inverse relationship.

The correct answer accurately reflects this inverse relationship, highlighting that the two variables move in opposite directions when the temperature is held steady.